{"id":6620,"date":"2024-09-18T12:28:57","date_gmt":"2024-09-18T10:28:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atb.law\/?post_type=blog-post&p=6620"},"modified":"2025-03-14T11:16:40","modified_gmt":"2025-03-14T10:16:40","slug":"pruzatelj-usluga-kripto-novcanika-trezor-odgovoran-je-za-stetu-nastalu-phishing-napadom","status":"publish","type":"blog-post","link":"https:\/\/atb.law\/hr\/blog-post\/kryptowallet-anbieter-trezor-haftet-fuer-schaden-aus-phising-attacke\/","title":{"rendered":"Pru\u017eatelj usluge kripto nov\u010danika Trezor odgovoran je za gubitke nastale phishing napadom."},"content":{"rendered":"

Pozadina slu\u010daja<\/h2>\n

U 2020. godini tu\u017eitelj je kupio Trezor hardverski nov\u010danik na kojem je pohranio kriptovalute (Bitcoin i Ethereum). Osim hardverskog nov\u010danika, tu\u017eitelj je tako\u0111er koristio softver Trezor Suite koji je osigurao tu\u017eenik za obavljanje transakcija. U o\u017eujku 2022. MailChimp, ameri\u010dka tvrtka koju tu\u017eenik koristi za upravljanje svojim newsletterima, postala je \u017ertva kiberneti\u010dkog napada. Tijekom tog napada ukradene su i adresa e-po\u0161te te IP adresa tu\u017eitelja.<\/p>\n

Nekoliko dana kasnije tu\u017eitelj je primio phishing e-poruku zbog koje je povjerovao da je potreban sigurnosni a\u017euriranje za njegov nov\u010danik. Povjeravaju\u0107i se po\u0161iljatelju i navodnoj hitnosti situacije, tu\u017eitelj je slijedio upute iz e-poruke i, nakon preuzimanja la\u017enog softvera, unio svoju recovery seed frazu. Ubrzo nakon toga, nepoznati po\u010dinitelji prebacili su kripto-imovinu podnositelja zahtjeva, \u010dija je vrijednost iznosila vi\u0161e od 96.000 eura.<\/p>\n

Sudska presuda i odgovornost<\/h2>\n

Regionalni sud je utvrdio da je tvrtka Trezor djelomi\u010dno odgovorna za nastalu \u0161tetu, osobito zato \u0161to tu\u017eitelj nije bio adekvatno obavije\u0161ten da su njegovi osobni podaci preneseni MailChimpu, ameri\u010dkom pru\u017eatelju usluga. Sud je presudio da tu\u017eenik mora platiti polovicu tra\u017eenog iznosa tu\u017eitelju, ali je odbacio preostali dio tu\u017ebe. Sud je pretpostavio da je tu\u017eitelj djelomi\u010dno kriv, jer je trebao prepoznati rizike i va\u017enost recovery seed-a.<\/p>\n

Kiberneti\u010dki kriminal u kriptoindustriji: rastu\u0107i problem<\/h2>\n

Ovaj slu\u010daj isti\u010de stalne rizike s kojima se suo\u010davaju vlasnici kriptovaluta te va\u017enost za\u0161tite i sigurnosti podataka. Unato\u010d globalnom padu ukupne vrijednosti ukradenih kripto-imovina na 1,7 milijardi ameri\u010dkih dolara u 2023. godini, kiberneti\u010dki napadi na kripto platforme i njihove korisnike i dalje predstavljaju zna\u010dajan problem. Posebnu zabrinutost izaziva porast napada u kojima su ugro\u017eeni privatni klju\u010devi.<\/p>\n

Rok zastare i preporu\u010deni postupak za ostale \u017ertve<\/h2>\n

Pogo\u0111eni korisnici Trezora koji su pretrpjeli sli\u010dne gubitke kao rezultat phishing napada trebaju imati na umu da prema austrijskom zakonu zahtjevi za naknadu \u0161tete najranije zastarevaju nakon tri godine, po\u010dev\u0161i od dana kada su saznali za \u0161tetu i odgovornu stranu. Pogo\u0111eni se mogu obratiti na broj 01 3912345 ili putem e-po\u0161te na taudes@atb.law Roman Taudes<\/a> Registrirajte se kako bi se njihovi zahtjevi procijenili i, gdje je to primjereno, zatra\u017eili od\u0161tetu.<\/p>","protected":false},"template":"","categories":[29],"class_list":["post-6620","blog-post","type-blog-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-datenschutz-und-ki"],"acf":[],"post-kategorie":"29","_post-kategorie":"field_66d947537140a","post-kurzbeschreibung":"Landesgericht f\u00fcr Zivilrechtssachen Wien best\u00e4tigt Schadenersatzanspruch","_post-kurzbeschreibung":"field_66d949fe1efe2","post-beitragsbild":"6624","_post-beitragsbild":"field_66d94a4a1efe3","post-author_post-author-name":"Roman Taudes","_post-author_post-author-name":"field_66d94a801efe5","post-author_post-author-foto":"5985","_post-author_post-author-foto":"field_66d94aa11efe6","post-author":"","_post-author":"field_66d94ee2827ca","yoast_head":"\nKryptowallet-Anbieter Trezor haftet f\u00fcr Sch\u00e4den aus Phising-Attacke | ATB.LAW<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Das Landesgericht f\u00fcr Zivilrechtssachen Wien best\u00e4tigt die Haftung von Trezor nach einem Phishing-Angriff auf eine Hardware-Wallet. 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