Legal review and preparation
Before a purchase agreement is signed, a comprehensive legal review of the property is required. We take care of inspecting the land register to determine whether there are any encumbrances, easements, or liens that could affect the sale of a house, an apartment, or a plot of land. Official requirements can also be reviewed to ensure that there are no building law obstacles or environmental contamination. If the property is rented, existing lease agreements must be analyzed to avoid later disputes.
Another important aspect is the buyer's potential purchase price financing. A lawyer can act in an advisory capacity to ensure that the purchase price is properly secured and that all payment modalities are clearly regulated in the contract. If a purchase offer or other preliminary contract is required, we ensure a legally secure formulation that clearly regulates withdrawal rights and liability issues.
Drafting and review of the purchase agreement
The purchase agreement forms the core of the real estate transaction and must be carefully drafted to avoid subsequent ambiguities or disputes. We ensure that the contract is individually tailored to the needs of the contracting parties. In addition to determining the purchase price modalities and handover conditions, liability and warranty clauses are also regulated in detail. This is particularly important in order to exclude or limit subsequent claims for defects.
Withdrawal rights and contractual penalties are also taken into account in the purchase agreement to clarify the conditions under which a party can withdraw from the contract without suffering financial loss.
Escrow transaction
In order to be able to execute the purchase agreement in the land register, it is necessary to have it notarized. We coordinate the cooperation with the notary here to ensure that the purchase agreement complies with legal requirements and all necessary documents are available. The payment of the purchase price is frequently made via a lawyer's escrow account, which offers both parties additional security. The purchase price is only paid out to the seller after all contractual obligations have been fulfilled.
Another central step is the entry of the new owner in the land register. We take care of this and ensure that existing encumbrances that are not to be assumed are deleted. In addition, we handle the calculation and timely payment of the real estate transfer tax, registration fee, and any real estate capital gains tax, and report the purchase to the tax office.
Conclusion
The handling of a real estate purchase is a complex process with numerous legal pitfalls. By involving an experienced lawyer at an early stage, it is ensured that all steps are carried out in a legally secure manner – from the inspection of the property to the drafting of the contract and the transfer of ownership. Regardless of whether it is a house, an apartment, or a plot of land: with professional support, buyers and sellers can complete the purchasing process efficiently and without unforeseen complications.
For further information and individual consultation, please Anela Blöch and your team at any time at bloech@atb.law or by phone at 01 39 12345 available.